Installing a septic system in Anderson County is a crucial step for homeowners who are not connected to a public or community sewer system. South Carolina law mandates site approvals and permits for all septic systems to ensure they are installed correctly and safely, protecting both water quality and public health. Here’s a detailed guide to help you through the process, from initial planning to final installation.
Understanding the Legal Requirements
Before you begin, it’s essential to understand that incorrectly installed septic systems can harm water quality and pose health risks. South Carolina law requires DHEC (South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control) approval and a permit for all septic system installations. Without this permit, your county will not issue a building permit, so it’s a crucial first step in your project.
Preparing for the Application
Determine Water and Sewer Availability
Before purchasing land for your new home, contact your local government to determine water and sewer availability. DHEC provides valuable tips on choosing land suitable for septic systems and residential wells, ensuring you make an informed decision.
Application Fee
The application process begins with a fee of $150. This fee covers the review and processing of your application.
Submitting the Application
Step 1: Online Submission
Submit the Onsite Wastewater System Application (D-1740) online through the ePermitting Portal. Along with the application, you will need to provide a copy of the property’s plat or deed. If you don’t have these documents, DHEC’s website offers guidance on how to obtain them.
Step 2: Review and Acceptance
Your application will be reviewed to ensure all necessary paperwork is included. If everything is in order, your application will be accepted. If additional information is required, you will receive an email notification with instructions on how to review corrections, revise, and resubmit your application.
Site Evaluation and Permit to Construct
Step 3: Site Visit
Using DHEC’s traditional permitting method, a site visit is required. A certified inspector will evaluate the site’s suitability for a septic system. If approved, you will receive a Permit to Construct. If the site is not suitable, the inspector will discuss possible alternatives with you.
Step 4: Installation
Once you have the Permit to Construct, you can contact a licensed onsite wastewater system installer, such as Hometown Septic Solutions, to install your septic system. Their expertise in excavation and installation ensures that the process is handled efficiently and correctly.
Final Inspection
Step 5: Scheduling the Inspection
Before completing the installation, the installer must contact DHEC to schedule an inspection of the septic system before it is covered. If a DHEC inspector does not arrive within 30 minutes of the scheduled time, a licensed installer can proceed with a self-inspection, provided they submit the necessary documentation on the DHEC-approved form D-3978, Contractor Approval to Operate. It’s important to note that DHEC has recently updated the final inspection form, and installers can use the new form after March 1st, 2024.
Permit Expiration and Modifications
Permits to Construct are valid for five years. If you need to renew your permit after this period or make changes to the approved plan, you will need to complete a new application and pay the fee again.
Installing a septic system in Anderson County requires careful planning and adherence to legal requirements. By following these steps and utilizing the services of experts like Hometown Septic Solutions, you can ensure a smooth and successful installation. If you have any questions or need further assistance, don’t hesitate to reach out to DHEC or a trusted local septic service provider like Hometown Septic Solutions.